USA Luge goes for gold with Stratasys.

Challenge.

Luge design plays a critical role in race outcomes where the difference between winning and losing is measured in thousandths of a second. Testing different sled designs and making adjustments as quickly as possible is crucial to develop the fastest sled in the shortest amount of time. Additionally, each sled on the team should be designed to accommodate the unique physical characteristics of the various riders for optimal performance. However, sleds made with traditional manufacturing techniques take weeks to produce, limiting the quantity that can be made and tested before the season’s start.

Solution. 

Instead of using traditional, time-consuming fibreglass lay-up tooling, the USA Luge team 3D printed a sled mould with FDM® technology using ASA thermoplastic. The mould design was adapted to fit the riders and finished in a few days. To make the complex doubles tower which the front rider sits on, the team 3D printed a lay-up mould using ST-130 sacrificial tooling material. The mould is wrapped in carbon fibre and after cure, the 3D printed material is washed away in a solution bath leaving the composite shape.

Impact.

Using 3D printed composite lay-up tools saved USA Luge five months in the development of a single sled – from six months down to four weeks. With an off-season that is only five months long, this gives USA Luge much more time to build, test and validate multiple designs. 3D printing’s design freedom also makes the low quantities and high customization much less costly than traditional lay-up tooling methods.